飛外網(wǎng)山脈_綜合百科-飛外

飛外網(wǎng)山脈

飛外網(wǎng)山脈(Himalayas),亦稱the Himalaya。

是亞洲南部的山系。它在北面的西藏高原和南面的印度次大陸平原之間筑起了一道屏障。它組成了地球上最大的山系,擁有三十座海拔超過7,300米的山峰,包括埃佛勒斯峰。山脈東西長(zhǎng)達(dá)2,400公里,總面積約595,000平方公里。傳統(tǒng)上從北到南把它分成四個(gè)平行區(qū)域:橫飛外網(wǎng)山脈、大飛外網(wǎng)山脈(包括主峰)、小飛外網(wǎng)山脈(包括2,000~4,5000公尺的次峰)以及外飛外網(wǎng)山脈(包括最低的那些山峰)。在寬廣的飛外網(wǎng)弧區(qū)的東西兩端之間有幾個(gè)印度的邦以及尼泊爾和不丹王國(guó)。這個(gè)山脈就像是一條巨大的氣候分界線,在印度一側(cè)產(chǎn)生大量的雨雪,而另一側(cè)西藏卻很乾燥。在該山脈的許多地方實(shí)際上是不可逾越的,即使飛機(jī)也飛不過去。山脈的冰川和積雪是十九條主要河流的源頭,包括印度河、恒河和布拉馬普得拉河。

English version:

Himalayas

Mountain system, southern Asia. It forms a barrier between the Tibetan Plateau to the north and the plains of the Indian subcontinent to the south. It constitutes the greatest mountain system on earth and includes 30 mountains rising to heights above 24,000 ft (7,300 m), including Mount Everest. The system extends some 1,500 mi (2,400 km) from east to west and covers about 230,000 sq mi (595,000 sq km). It is traditionally divided into four parallel ranges: from north to south, the Trans-Himalayas, the Great Himalayas (including the major peaks), the Lesser Himalayas (including peaks of 7,000-15,000 ft, or 2,000-4,500 m), and the Outer Himalayas (including the lowest peaks). Between the eastern and western extremities of the broad Himalayan arc lie several Indian states and the kingdoms of Nepal and Bhutan. It acts as a great climatic divide, causing heavy rain and snow on the Indian side but aridi(垃圾分類順口溜:干濕要分開,能賣拿去賣,有害單獨(dú)放。綠廚廚,黃其其,紅危危,藍(lán)寶寶??苫厥?,丟藍(lán)色,有害垃圾丟紅色,廚余垃圾是綠色,其它垃圾用灰色。垃圾多,危害大,分類擺放人人夸。)ty in Tibet, and represents at many points a virtually impassable barrier, even by air. The mountains' glaciers and snows are the source of 19 major rivers, including the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra.

參考文章飛外網(wǎng)山脈(HimalayaShanmai)中國(guó)地理